The Huangpu River is the iconic "Mother River of Shanghai" and a central part of the city's identity and magnificent skyline.It is famous for offering stunning views tht capture the contrast between Shanghai's colonial past and its futuristic skyline. It is a vital waterway for shipping and a primary source of drinking water for the city.
Here is a summary of its key features and why it's a must-see for visitors:
Key Facts & Significance
Location: The river flows north through Shanghai, originating at Dianshan Lake and emptying into the Yangtze River at the Wusong Estuary.
Length and Depth: approximately 113 km long, with an average width of 400 meters and a depth of 9 meters.
Division: It famously divides Shanghai into two distinct areas:
- Puxi (West Bank): The historic and traditional city center, home to The Bund.
- Pudong (East Bank): The modern, futuristic financial district, home to the iconic skyscrapers of Lujiazui.
Iconic Views and Attractions
The banks of the Huangpu River offer one of the world's most dramatic contrasts between old and new architecture:
The Bund (Puxi): A 1.5-kilometer (approx. 1 mile) stretch on the west bank, famous for its magnificent collection of historical buildings. This "Museum of International Architecture" features styles like Gothic, Baroque, Romanesque, and Art Deco, remnants of Shanghai's colonial past.
Lujiazui (Pudong): The east bank features a dazzling, futuristic skyline that includes:
- The Oriental Pearl TV Tower
- Shanghai Tower (currently China's tallest building)
- Shanghai World Financial Center
- Jin Mao Tower
Recommended Experience: The River Cruise
The best way to appreciate the dramatic contrast between the two banks is by taking a Huangpu River Cruise.
- Daytime: Offers clear views of the contrasting architecture.
- Nighttime: Highly recommended, as the buildings on both The Bund and Pudong are brilliantly illuminated, creating a spectacular and dazzling light show reflected on the water.
Major Crossings
The river is crossed by several major infrastructure projects, including:
- Bridges: Such as the Nanpu Bridge and Yangpu Bridge, which are often referred to as "two dragons playing with one pearl" when viewed with the Oriental Pearl Tower between them.
- Tunnels: Including metro lines and the tourist-focused Bund Sightseeing Tunnel.
Compiled by:
Hj Zulheimy Maamor
Lembah Keramat, K.L
16/12/2025: 9.37 a.m
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